The Manchus advanced towards northern China. Led by Kang Yingqian, these Manchu bowmen are shown successfully resisting Chinese troops firing guns. A facsimile of the 1781 edition of the Manzhou shilu, illustrated description of the life of Nurhaci (1559-1626), whose descendants completed the conquest of China and the establishment of the Qing dynasty, 1644-1911. Image taken from Manzhou shilu. Originally published/produced in Shenyang, 1930. Manzhou shilu. Shenyang, 1930. 15529.a.1.(5), p.38. 15529.a.1.(5) page 38
The Manchus Defeat The Chinese. Fine Art. Encyclopædia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 3 Aug 2012.